基于社会网络的农民专业合作社发展研究

近年来我国农民专业合作社蓬勃发展,成为农村社会经济发展的重要推动力量。通过采用社会网络分析方法及其分析软件UCINET,研究河南省案例合作社的形成与发展,可以有效理清影响合作社发展的相关社会关系网络中行动者之间的关系,能够深层次剖析社会关系网络对农户参与合作社的凝聚方式以及促使合作社发展的社会关系网络的结构特征。并通过进一步探究网络现象背后的社会关系性态,表明农民专业合作社的创建与发展离不开乡村精英及围绕其所衍生的社会关系网络。同时,为推动我国农民专业合作社的发展提供思路和参考。

Study on the formation path of farmer specialized cooperatives based on social network

In recent years,farmer specialized cooperatives have been developing vigorously and forming an important driving force of rural socio-economic development in China.This paper studied the cases of farmer specialized cooperatives in Henan Province by the method of social network analysis(SNA) and UCINET software.It distinguishes the relationship between actors in the social network that influences the development of cooperatives.It analyzes the way of social network condensing farmers and the structure characteristics of social network that promoting the development of cooperatives.And then,it concludes that the farmer cooperatives can’t develop without rural elites and social network that generated around the rural elites.Finally,the article hopes to provide ideas and reference for promoting the development of farmer specialized cooperatives in China.