甘南州道地藏药植物资源区域分布与保护对策初探

通过实地调查、标本采集和有关文献查阅,对甘南州道地藏药植物资源的种类及区域分布进行研究和归纳整理。结果表明:甘南州道地藏药植物种类有88科299属625种,主要分布在甘南州的中东部、中北部、东南部、西部4个区,研究还发现已有部分珍稀植物已濒临灭绝,因此提出了保护和永续利用该地区道地藏药植物资源的对策和建议,为甘南州道地藏药植物资源的合理开发和充分利用提供科学依据。

First exploration on resources of the regional distribution and protection countermeasures from genuine tibetan medicinal plant in Gannan state

The paper research and collated Genuine tibetan medicinal plant resources category and regional distribution in Gannan Prefecture through field survey,collecteing specimens and consulting document.The results showed that there were altogether 88 families,299 genera and 625 species about the Genuine medicinal plant species in Gannan state.They mainly distributed four distribution areas,which were in the east-central,the north-central,southeast and western.The study also found that there were some rare plants to be on the verge of extinction.So this paper put forward the strategies and advices on protecting and permanent continued using of Genuine tibetan medicinal plant resources in this area.The result would provide a scientific basis for rational development and take advantage of genuine tibetan medicinal plant resources in Gannan state.