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西南地区天然林退化原因及恢复对策
引用本文:国政,臧润国.西南地区天然林退化原因及恢复对策[J].广东农业科学,2013,40(1):228-232.
作者姓名:国政  臧润国
作者单位:1. 广西生态工程职业技术学院,广西柳州545004;中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所/国家林业局森林保护学重点实验室,北京100091
2. 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所/国家林业局森林保护学重点实验室,北京,100091
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技计划项目(2006BAD03A10);国家标准项目“西南山地退化天然林恢复技术规程”(2010-LY-022)
摘    要:针对我国天然林资源严重退化的实际,以西南地区(四川、重庆、贵州、云南)为研究对象,通过实地调查,全面分析西南地区天然林退化的原因.研究结果表明,天然林退化有政策失误、管理失误、经济贫困以及自然灾害等方面的原因,政策失误是我国天然林破坏的根本原因.最后提出了一些切实可行的天然林恢复的对策与措施.

关 键 词:天然林资源  退化原因  恢复对策

Degradation and the recovery of the natural forest in Southwest China
GUO Zheng , ZANG Run-guo.Degradation and the recovery of the natural forest in Southwest China[J].Guangdong Agricultural Sciences,2013,40(1):228-232.
Authors:GUO Zheng  ZANG Run-guo
Institution:1.Guangxi ECO-engineering Vocational and Technical College,Liuzhou 545004,China; 2.Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of Forestry/Key Lab of Forest Ecology and Protection of State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China)
Abstract:Based on the situation that the natural forest had been degraded severely, this paper taken the southwest China which includeed Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou and Yunnan as example, and studied the reasons of natural forest degradation. Results of field investigation showed that it was the failure of police and management, the poverty and the natural disasters which caused the destruction of natural forests, and the failure of police was the key one. In the end, the paper suggested some practicable strategies and measures to recovery the natural forest.
Keywords:natural forest resource  degradation  recovery
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