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国槐槐角细胞培养生产类黄酮的研究进展
引用本文:溥丽华,刘忠华,魏振园袁,王晋飞. 国槐槐角细胞培养生产类黄酮的研究进展[J]. 广东农业科学, 2012, 39(2): 101-103
作者姓名:溥丽华  刘忠华  魏振园袁  王晋飞
作者单位:北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院
基金项目:环境保护部项目“中国野生果树资源调查与编目”(物种09-二-4-1)
摘    要:黄酮类化合物具有清除自由基、抗氧化、抗突变、抗肿瘤、抗菌、抗病毒和调节免疫、防治血管硬化、降血糖等功能,被科学界称为"植物雌激素"。国槐(Sophora japonica L.)槐角中可获得高纯度的槐角异黄酮、槐角黄酮醇和槐角总黄酮。对国槐槐角细胞培养的国内外研究现状、影响槐角细胞培养的因素及促进植物细胞培养产生黄酮类物质的途径进行综述,并对该技术的发展趋势进行展望。

关 键 词:槐角  细胞培养  类黄酮

Research advances on production of flavonoids by fruits of Sophora japonica L. cell culture
PU Li-hua,LIU Zhong-hua,WEI Zhen-yuan,WANG Jin-fei. Research advances on production of flavonoids by fruits of Sophora japonica L. cell culture[J]. Guangdong Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 39(2): 101-103
Authors:PU Li-hua  LIU Zhong-hua  WEI Zhen-yuan  WANG Jin-fei
Affiliation:(College of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China)
Abstract:Flavonoids has much functions including scavenging free radicals,antioxidation,antimutagenicity,antitumor,antibacterial,antiviral,regulating immunity,preventing hemal sclerosis and reducing blood glucose,ect.It is also called "plant estrogen" by scientists.Highly pure isoflavone,flavonols and flavonoid can be obtained from fruits of Sophora japonica L.This paper reviewed the research status on cell culture of Sophora japonica L.fruits at home and abroad,the influencing factors on cell culture of Sophora japonica L.fruits,and the approach promoting plant cell culture produced flavonoids substances,and prospected the developing trend of this technique.
Keywords:fruits of Sophora japonica L.  cell culture  flavonoids
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