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葡萄新品种——‘宇选1号’的选育
引用本文:魏灵珠,蔡秀芬,程建徽,金联宇,金登侠,李琳,梅军霞,吴江.葡萄新品种——‘宇选1号’的选育[J].果树学报,2012(4):708-709,520.
作者姓名:魏灵珠  蔡秀芬  程建徽  金联宇  金登侠  李琳  梅军霞  吴江
作者单位:浙江省农业科学院园艺研究所;乐清市联宇葡萄研究所
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(nycytx-30);浙江省公益技术研究项目(2010C32075);浙江省优先主题农业重点项目(2009C12051);浙江省农业科学院创新能力提升工程项目(2010CX68)
摘    要:‘宇选1号’葡萄是由‘巨峰’芽变选育的欧美杂交种早中熟新品种。果穗圆锥形,自然生长穗质量500 g左右;果粒椭圆形或倒卵圆形,自然粒质量12~13.5 g,果皮紫黑色;果肉硬脆,味甜,略有草莓香味;可溶性固形物17.5%~19.5%,总糖18.8%,总酸0.40%,维生素C含量36.6 mg.kg-1,品质上等。种子数1~3粒。在浙南地区7月中上旬果实成熟,比巨峰早熟约7 d。植株生长势强,适应性和抗病性较强,易栽培。

关 键 词:葡萄  新品种  ‘宇选1号’  芽变

A new grape cultivar——’Yuxuan No.1’
WEI Ling-zhu,CAI Xiu-fen,CHENG Jian-hui,JIN Lian-yu,Jin Deng-xia,LI Lin,MEI Jun-xia,WU Jiang.A new grape cultivar——’Yuxuan No.1’[J].Journal of Fruit Science,2012(4):708-709,520.
Authors:WEI Ling-zhu  CAI Xiu-fen  CHENG Jian-hui  JIN Lian-yu  Jin Deng-xia  LI Lin  MEI Jun-xia  WU Jiang
Institution:1(1Institute of Horticulture,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021 China;2Lianyu Institute of Grape Science,Leqing,Zhejiang 325611 China)
Abstract:’Yuxuan No.1’ grape is a new early-mid maturing European-American hybrid cultivar which is selected from ’Kyoho’ bud mutation.The cluster is large and conical with the average weight of 500 g.The berries are oval with average weight 12 to 13.5 g and black purple in color.The flesh is hard,sweet with strawberry flavor.The fruit quality is very good with 1 to 3 seed,soluble solids content 17.5% to 19.5%,total sugar content 18.8%,acid content 0.40% and vitamin C content 36.6 mg·kg-1.The maturity of fruit is in the early and middle of July in southern of Zhejiang province.It is seven days earlier than its maternal parent ’Kyoho’.The vines have vigorous growth with good adaptability to environment and high disease resistance.It is easy to be cultivated.
Keywords:Grape  New cultivar  ’Yuxuan No  1’  Bud mutation
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