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Inhibitory effects of <Emphasis Type="SmallCaps">l</Emphasis>-pipecolic acid from the edible mushroom, <Emphasis Type="Italic">Sarcodon aspratus</Emphasis>, on angiotensin I-converting enzyme
Authors:Masaaki Kiyoto  Shingo Saito  Kazuyuki Hattori  Nam-Seok Cho  Takaaki Hara  Yuzo Yagi  Masakazu Aoyama
Institution:(1) Department of Applied and Environmental Chemistry, Kitami Institute of Technology, 165 Koen-cho, Kitami 090-8507, Japan;(2) Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University, Saitama 338-8570, Japan;(3) College of Agriculture, Life and Environmental Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 361-763, Korea;(4) Hakuju Life Science Co., Ltd., Tokyo 173-0004, Japan
Abstract:The aqueous extract of the edible mushroom Sarcodon aspratus showed inhibitory effects against angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE). l-Pipecolic acid (l-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid) was isolated from a hot-water extract in a 0.02% yield as an active principle. The mode of inhibition of l-pipecolic acid was found to be competitive, whereas its d-isomer showed no significant inhibitory effects against ACE, suggesting that the configuration of the carboxyl group in the molecule plays an important role in the enzyme inhibition.
Keywords:Angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE)  Antihypertensive agent            l-Pipecolic acid" target="_blank">l-Pipecolic acid            Sarcodon aspratus
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