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不同类型水景中植物景观营造
引用本文:王代容,;刘小冬,;廖飞雄. 不同类型水景中植物景观营造[J]. 广东园林, 2014, 0(3): 8-13
作者姓名:王代容,  刘小冬,  廖飞雄
作者单位:[1]广东省农业科学院环境园艺研究所广东省园林花卉种质创新综合利用重点实验室,广东广州510640; [2]仲恺农业工程学院,广东广州510225; [3]华南农业大学林学院,广东广州510640
摘    要:植物是水景中有生命的元素,在水景营造中占据非常重要的位置。文章总结了挺水植物、浮水植物、漂浮植物、沉水植物和岸边湿生植物等的特性和水景景观功能、水景植物配置模式,探讨了湖泊水景、河流水景、公园水景、居住区和庭院水景等不同类型水景景观营造中植物的种类选择和配置方法。

关 键 词:园林景观  水体  水生植物  植物配置

Constructing of the Plant Landscape for Various Waterscapes
Affiliation:WANG Dai-rong, LIU Xiao-dong, LIAO Fei-xiong (1 Environmental Horticulture Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization, euangzhou 510640, China; 2 Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China; 3 College of Forest, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, China)
Abstract:Plant is a living element in the waterscape and occupy a very important position in the constructing of waterscape. This paper summarized the plant habits and function for waterscape of emergent plants, submerged plants, floating plants, drifting plants and shore wetland plants, and classified the models of plant combination in the constructing of waterscape. Plant selection and layout, design ideas were suggested for waterscape construction of natural lakes, rivers, urban parks, residential areas and courtyard.
Keywords:Landscape  Waters  Aquatic plant  Plant configuration
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