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利用污泥作为广东赤红壤种植作物肥源的方法研究
引用本文:黑亮,朱小平,廖黎莉,叶伟聪,韩红艳,王金裕. 利用污泥作为广东赤红壤种植作物肥源的方法研究[J]. 广东农业科学, 2013, 40(23): 50-55
作者姓名:黑亮  朱小平  廖黎莉  叶伟聪  韩红艳  王金裕
作者单位:珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院
基金项目:珠江科技新星项目(2011J2200029);国家自然科学基金(41071147);水利部“948"项目(201214)
摘    要:污泥是城市污水处理的产物,农业利用是较好的污泥处理方式。通过盆栽试验和动态渗滤试验,探讨污泥作为广东赤红壤种植作物肥源的方法。盆栽试验和动态渗滤试验得出了一致结论:污泥和K2SO4混合处理不仅肥效好,作物产量高,并且作物体内重金属含量较低,降低了污泥直接农用的次生重金属污染。试验利用污泥农用作为广东赤红壤种植作物肥源,在充分发挥肥效作用的同时,又尽量避免了污泥直接农用带来的环境风险。

关 键 词:污泥  赤红壤  重金属  肥源

Research methods of sludge as Guangdong latosolic red soils crop fertilizer
Abstract:Sludge is the production of city sewage treatment, agricultural use of sludge treatment is better. Through pot experiment and dynamic leaching test, the method of sludge as Guangdong lateritic red soil crop fertilizer was studied. The pot experiment and dynamic leaching test results showed that the mixture treatment of the sludge and K2SO4 had good effect, high crop yields, and the heavy metal content of crops was low, which reduced the secondary heavy metal pollution of the direct agricultural sludge. Sludge as Guangdong lateritic red soil crop fertilizer could get the highest fertilizer-use efficiency, and avoid the environmental risk caused by direct agricultural sludge.
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