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城市绿地鸟类生物多样性及时空分布格局
引用本文:牛艳东,李锡泉,吴天乐.城市绿地鸟类生物多样性及时空分布格局[J].湖南林业科技,2013(3):58-62.
作者姓名:牛艳东  李锡泉  吴天乐
作者单位:[1]湖南省林业科学院,湖南长沙410004 [2]湖南省野生动植物和自然保护区监测监管站,湖南长沙410004
基金项目:湖南省科技厅科技计划项目(2012WK4010);国家林业公益性行业科研专项(201104065).
摘    要:采用定点观察法,对湖南省林业科学院院内鸟类种类、数量进行了调查与分析。结果表明:林科院共记录到鸟类44种,隶属于4目11科,其中留鸟25种,夏候鸟9种,冬候鸟8种,旅鸟2种。院内鸟类多样性与群落特征随季节变化而波动,受候鸟迁徙的影响,鸟类个体数量在冬季最高,春秋次之,夏季最低。

关 键 词:鸟类  多样性  季节变化  湖南省林业科学院

The avifauna diversity and space-time distribution characteristics of urban green space
NIU Yandong,LI Xiquan,WU Tianle.The avifauna diversity and space-time distribution characteristics of urban green space[J].Hunan Forestry Science & Technology,2013(3):58-62.
Authors:NIU Yandong  LI Xiquan  WU Tianle
Institution:1.Hunan Academy of Forestry, Changsha 410004, China; 2. Hunan Monitoring Management Station of Wildlife and Nature Reserves, Changsha 410004, China)
Abstract:An investigation and analysis was carried out on the species and the number of avifauna in Hunan Academy of Forestry by fixed-point observation. The result showed that the 44 species of birds which belonged to 4 orders, 11 families were recorded. Among them, 25 species were resident birds, 9 species were summer migratory birds, 8 species were winter migratory birds and 2 were travelers. The bird diversity and community characteristics fluctuated with the season change. The number of individuals reached the peak in winter for the influence of the migrant, and fell to the minimum in summer.
Keywords:avifauna  biodiversity  seasonal change  Hunan Academy of Forestry
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