Transient unilateral Horner's syndrome after epidural ropivacaine in a dog期刊界 All Journals 搜尽天下杂志传播学术成果专业期刊搜索期刊信息化学术搜索

Transient unilateral Horner's syndrome after epidural ropivacaine in a dog

Authors:	Tim Bosmans DVM,,Stijn Schauvliege&dagger DVM,,Frank Gasthuys&dagger DVM,PhD,Diplomate ECVAA,,Miguel Gozalo Marcilla&dagger DVM, & Ingeborgh Polis DVM,PhD

Affiliation:	Department of Medicine and Clinical Biology of Small Animals, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium; Department of Surgery and Anaesthesiology of Domestic Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium

Abstract:	Observations A left sided Horner's syndrome (ptosis, prolapse of the nictitating membrane and miosis) was observed in a 4-year-old female, neutered Beagle dog after epidural injection of 0.22 mL kg⁻¹ ropivacaine (0.75%) in 0.01 mL kg⁻¹ of saline during isoflurane anaesthesia. Clinical signs disappeared gradually and resolved completely 4 hours and 10 minutes after injection. Conclusions The epidural injection of 0.22 mL kg⁻¹ ropivacaine (0.75%) in 0.01 mL kg⁻¹ of saline during isoflurane anaesthesia caused unilateral (left) Horner's syndrome in a 4-year-old female, neutered Beagle dog.

Keywords:	complications epidural ropivacaine unilateral Horner's syndrome
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