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| 我国天然林与人工林的比较研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 李丹,陈宏伟,李根前,杨斌,孟梦,史富强.我国天然林与人工林的比较研究[J].林业调查规划,2011,36(6):59-63. |
| 作者姓名： | 李丹 陈宏伟 李根前 杨斌 孟梦 史富强 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 西南林业大学,云南昆明650224;云南省林业科学院,云南昆明650201 2. 云南省林业科学院,云南昆明650201;云南省森林植物培育与开发利用重点实验室/国家林业局云南珍稀濒特森林植物保护和繁育实验室,云南昆明650201 3. 西南林业大学,云南昆明,650224 4. 云南省林业科学院,云南昆明,650201 |
| 基金项目： | 国家发改委国家生物育种高技术产业化专项“思茅松用材林良种高技术产业化示范与研究” |
| 摘 要： | 对我国天然林与人工林的物种组成、生长过程、稳定性、抵抗病虫害能力、地力以及生产力等进行比较分析,提出了我国应实行天然林和人工林并重的经营方针:对天然林资源以利用生态产品为主,严加保护和恢复,并提高科学经营水平；对人工林资源以大力培育并高效发展工业人工林为主,实行集约栽培管理措施,改善群落结构,提高稳定性,保持高生产力.针对不同类型的森林采取不同的经营策略,使森林得以可持续发展. |
| 关 键 词： | 天然林 人工林 物种组成 稳定性 生产力 经营策略 工业人工林 |
Comparative Analysis of Artificial Forest and Natural Forest in China |
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| LI Dan , CHEN Hong-wei , LI Gen-qian , YANG Bin , MENG Meng , SHI Fu-qiang.Comparative Analysis of Artificial Forest and Natural Forest in China[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2011,36(6):59-63. | |
| Authors: | LI Dan CHEN Hong-wei LI Gen-qian YANG Bin MENG Meng SHI Fu-qiang |
| Institution: | 1.Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,China;2.Yunnan Academy of Forestry,Kunming 650201,China; 3.Key Laboratory of Culture and Breeding of Forest Plants / Laboratory of Plant Conservation and Reproduction of Endangered Forest Plants,National Bureau of Forestry,Kunming 650201,China) |
| Abstract: | This study analyzed the differences between artificial forest and natural forest in species composition、growth processes、stability properties、resistances to diseases and pests、soil capabilities、productivities and so on,and carried out management principles of integrating both of artificial forest and natural forest together.The natural forest resources should be strictly protected and recovered,mainly using ecological products and increasing the level of scientific management;the artificial forest resource should be vigorously cultivated to improve the community structure and stability,maintain high productivity and develop industrial plantation.We should conduct corresponding management strategy according different forestry patterns so that forest can be used in a sustainable way. |
| Keywords: | natural forest artificial forest species composition stability properties productivities management policy industrial plantation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |