秸秆还田对烟株生长发育及烟叶产质量的影响 |
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引用本文: | 李彦东,罗成刚,温亮,陈秀斋,武博,耿锐梅,刘勇,张教侠.秸秆还田对烟株生长发育及烟叶产质量的影响[J].现代农业科技,2011(20):43-44. |
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作者姓名: | 李彦东 罗成刚 温亮 陈秀斋 武博 耿锐梅 刘勇 张教侠 |
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作者单位: | 1. 山东临沂烟草有限公司蒙阴分公司,山东蒙阴,276000 2. 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 3. 山东临沂烟草有限公司 |
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基金项目: | 浙江中烟工业责任有限公司项目(“利群”品牌临沂原料基地烟叶质量改进研究) |
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摘 要: | 研究小麦秸秆和玉米秸秆还田处理对烟株生长发育及产质量的影响,结果表明:小麦秸秆还田好于玉米秸秆还田,以小麦秸秆4.5 t/hm2还田效果最好,可促进烟株生长发育,提高烟株的抗病性,提高烟叶上中等烟比例、尤其是上等烟比例;提高烟叶均价,获得理想的经济、生态效益。
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关 键 词: | 秸秆还田 烤烟 生长发育 产量 质量 影响 |
Effects of Straw Returning on the Growth and Development of Tobacco Plants,and the Yield and Quality of Tobacco Leaf |
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Authors: | LI Yan-dong LUO Cheng-gang WEN Liang CHEN Xiu-zhai WU Bo GENG Rui-mei LIU Yong ZHANG Jiao-xia |
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Institution: | LI Yan-dong 1 LUO Cheng-gang 2 WEN Liang 1 CHEN Xiu-zhai 1 WU Bo 1 GENG Rui-mei 2 LIU Yong 1 ZHANG Jiao-xia 3(1 Mengyin Branch of Linyi Tobacco Co.,Ltd.in Shandong,Mengyin Shandong 276000,2 Tobacco Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,3 Linyi Tobacco Co.,Ltd.in Shandong) |
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Abstract: | The paper researched the effects of wheat and maize straw returning on the growth and development of tobacco plants,and the yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco.The results showed that the wheat straw returning got a better effect than the maize straw returning,the 4.5 t/hm2 was the best treatment.The wheat straw returning promoted the growth and development of tobacco plants,improved the disease resistance;increased the first-class tobacco proportion,the tobacco yield,the tobacco value and price,especia... |
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Keywords: | straw returning flue-cured tobacco growth and development yield quality effects |
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