如意金黄散合用矾冰液外敷治疗小儿流行性腮腺炎的临床护理观察

目的 观察如意金黄散合用矾冰液外敷治疗小儿流行性腮腺炎的临床护理疗效。方法 回归分析2014年1月～2014年12月期间我院接收的68例流行性腮腺炎患儿，随机分为对照组（常规治疗+如意金黄散）和观察组（常规治疗+如意金黄散合用矾冰液）各34例，比较两组患者的有效率、退热时间和消肿时间。结果 对照组有效率91.2%，退热时间（3.1±1.4）d，消肿时间（4.0±1.1）d；观察组有效率97.1%，退热时间（2.5±1.3）d，消肿时间（3.5±1.2）d，观察组有效率、退热时间、消肿时间明显优于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 如意金黄散合用矾冰液外敷治疗小儿流行性腮腺炎较单用如意金黄散具有退热快、消肿时间短、有效率高的优势。

Clinical Observation of External Application Ruyi Jinhuang Powder Combined with Fanbing Liquid on Children with Mumps

Objective To investigate the effect of external application Ruyi Jinhuang powder on children with mumps, and improve the clinical treatment and nursing efficacy. Methods The 68 cases of children with mumps from January 2014 to December 2014 in our hospital were given Regression analysis. The children were randomly divided into control group (conventional treatment add Ruyi Jinhuang powder) and observation group (conventional treatment add Ruyi Jinhuang powder combine Fanbing liquid), 34 cases in each group. The efficient, antifebrile and swelling time of two groups were compared. Results The effective rate, antifebrile time and swelling time of control group were 91.2%, (3.1±1.4) d and (4.0±1.1) d, respectively. While, the corresponding indicators in observation group were 97.1%, (2.5±1.3) d and (3.5±1.2) d. Therefore, the effective rate, antifebrile time and swelling time were obviously better than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The external appliaction of Ruyi Jinhuang powder combined with Fanbing liquid on treatment of children with mumps was with the advantages of more quickly abatement of fever fever, shorter swelling time, higher effective rate than the only Ruyi Jinhuang powder.