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内蒙古河套灌区秋浇荒地水盐运移规律的研究
引用本文:李亮,史海滨,李和平. 内蒙古河套灌区秋浇荒地水盐运移规律的研究[J]. 中国农村水利水电, 2012, 0(4): 41-44,49
作者姓名:李亮  史海滨  李和平
作者单位:1. 水利部牧区水利科学研究所,呼和浩特010020/内蒙古农业大学水利与土木建筑工程学院,呼和浩特010018
2. 内蒙古农业大学水利与土木建筑工程学院,呼和浩特,010018
3. 水利部牧区水利科学研究所,呼和浩特,010020
摘    要:在野外试验资料的基础上,对河套灌区荒地秋浇灌水的盐分和水分运移进行了分析。利用水盐运移平衡机理,对荒地1m深土层浸入及流失的水分及盐分进行控制。研究显示秋浇63.0%的补给水分用来淋洗盐分,荒地中1m深土壤含盐量减少了256.8g/m^2,秋浇淋洗盐分,为次年储存盐分腾出"盐库"。秋浇期间的水盐运移的研究,对秋浇灌溉节水具有重要意义。

关 键 词:荒地  秋浇  土壤含盐量

Research on the Transport of Soil Moisture and Salt in the Saline Land of the Inner Mongolia Hetao Irrigation District
LI Liang,SHI Hai-bin,LI He-ping. Research on the Transport of Soil Moisture and Salt in the Saline Land of the Inner Mongolia Hetao Irrigation District[J]. China Rural Water and Hydropower, 2012, 0(4): 41-44,49
Authors:LI Liang  SHI Hai-bin  LI He-ping
Affiliation:1(1.Institute of Water Resources for Pastoral Area,Huhhot 010020,China; 2.College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Huhhot 010018,China)
Abstract:This paper carries on an analysis of the salinity and water movement of autumn irrigation of wasteland in Hetao Irrigation District based on field experimental data.Water and salinity movement balance mechanism is used to control water and salinity immersion and loss of 1 m soil layer in salt wasteland.The research shows that 63% supply water of autumn irrigation leaches salt,the salinity content reduces 256.8 g/m2 in 1 m soil layer of wasteland.A study of water and salinity movement during autumn irrigation is of great importance to watersaving in irrigation in autumn.
Keywords:saline field  autumn irrigation  soil salinity
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