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入侵植物紫茎泽兰物候学特征及防控对策
引用本文:高贤明,赵玉杰,唐和春.入侵植物紫茎泽兰物候学特征及防控对策[J].中国森林病虫,2010,29(1).
作者姓名:高贤明  赵玉杰  唐和春
作者单位:1. 中国科学院植物研究所植被与环境变化国家重点实验室,北京,100093
2. 中国科学院植物研究所植被与环境变化国家重点实验室,北京,100093;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
3. 仁和国家级森林病虫害中心测报点,四川,攀枝花,617061
基金项目:国家973项目,中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目 
摘    要:在了解入侵种紫茎泽兰个体发育规律等生活史特征的基础上对比其与当地植物种类在物候学上的差异,发现紫茎泽兰的入侵主要是由于个体发育过程中与大多数本土植物存在明显的时间差。提出在防控其入侵蔓延的实践中,除了保护生态系统的健全与完整以外,应该优先选择与之物候学特征相近的本土植物进行替代治理与预防,实现有效控制紫茎泽兰的入侵危害。

关 键 词:外来种入侵  紫茎泽兰  物候学特征  时间差  本土植物

Phenological characteristics of invasive plant crofton weed and measures for controlling its invasion
GAO Xianming,ZHAO Yujie,TANG Hechun.Phenological characteristics of invasive plant crofton weed and measures for controlling its invasion[J].Forest Pest and Disease,2010,29(1).
Authors:GAO Xianming  ZHAO Yujie  TANG Hechun
Institution:GAO Xianming,et al.(State Key Laboratory of Vegetation , Environmental Change,Institute of Botany,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100093,China)
Abstract:This characteristics of ontogenesis and phenology of Crofton weed(Eupatorium adenophorum) and the local plants were compared and it was found that the main cause of the invasion is the temporal differences between the weed and the local plants,i.e.,during the period when the local plants shed their leaves or died off in the dry season,the weed kept growing;thus the seedlings of Crofton weed took the temporal differences to develop continually,and when the rain season came,the seedlings have established and ...
Keywords:exotic species invasion  crofton weed(Eupatorium adenophorum)  phenological characteristics  temporal difference  local plants  
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