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Development of a real-time SYBR Green PCR assay for the rapid detection of Dermatophilus congolensis
Authors:Alfredo García  Remigio Martínez  José Manuel Benitez-Medina  David Risco  Waldo Luis García  Joaquín Rey  Juan Manuel Alonso  Javier Hermoso de Mendoza
Institution:Departamento de Sanidad Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria de Cáceres, Universidad de Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain.
Abstract:Methods such as real time (RT)-PCR have not been developed for the rapid detection and diagnosis of Dermatophilus (D.) congolensis infection. In the present study, a D. congolensis-specific SYBR Green RT-PCR assay was evaluated. The detection limit of the RT-PCR assay was 1 pg of DNA per PCR reaction. No cross-reaction with nucleic acids extracted from Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Staphylococcus aureus, or Austwickia chelonae was observed. Finally, the RT-PCR assay was used to evaluate clinical samples collected from naturally infected animals with D. congolensis. The results showed that this assay is a fast and reliable method for diagnosing dermatophilosis.
Keywords:clinical samples  Dermatophilus congolensis  dermatophilosis  diagnosis  real-time PCR
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