2007～2008年转地蜂场养蜂生产成本调查

对浙江省缙云县80家转地蜂场养蜂生产成本进行了调查,结果表明:2008年养蜂生产总成本598.45元/群,比2007年增长14.22%。2007～2008年转地蜂场年平均生产总成本561.19元/群,与2005～2006年相比,增长6.36%。2007年和2008年,养蜂生产总成本分别占总收入的72.62%和78.72%。转地蜂场生产成本高,尤其是运费开支。蜜蜂授粉对生态农业的发展起到了巨大的作用,促进了农业的增产。养蜂业亟需政府的关注和支持。

Investigation report of the cost of production of migratory apiaries from 2007 to 2008

A survey was carried out in 80 apiaries in Jinyun county to vestigate the production costs of migratory beekeeping, the results showed as follows. In 2008 the average annual costs of beekeeping was increased by 14.22% compared to 2007 to 598.45 RMB/colony; the years 2007-2008 saw another increase of 6.36% compared to 2005-2006 to 561.19 RMB/colony. In 2007 and 2008, the proportion of production costs accounted for 72.62% and 78.72% in total income, respectively. Totally speaking, the costs of migratory beekeeping is extremely high, especially in the transportation costs. However, the economic income of migratory beekeeping is unstabale for it＇s easily effected by the climate. Pollination activities of honey bee make attribution to the development of eco-agriculture and the increase of agriculture income. Thus, the apiculture earns also needs the attention and support of the government.