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红树林资源调查的遥感图象处理方法研究
引用本文:李春干,谭必增.红树林资源调查的遥感图象处理方法研究[J].中南林业调查规划,2003,22(2):24-27.
作者姓名:李春干  谭必增
作者单位:广西林业勘测设计院,广西,南宁,530011
基金项目:广西壮族自治区林业局资助项目 ( 2 0 0 2 0 8)
摘    要:在2001年应用“3S”技术与地面调查相结合的方法进行了广西红树林资源调查。以SPOT-HRV和Landsat 7 ETM 数据为信息源,采用1:1万地图形和GPS定位数据进行SPOT图象的几何精校正,并采用精校正后的SPOT图象对ETM 图象进行精校正。通过训练区对图象进行拉伸增强,然后采用锐化HIS变换的方法将SPOT图象与ETM 图象进行复合,经真彩色合成后得到的图象具有地物轮廓清晰、色彩丰富、层次分明的特点,红树林与滩涂、海域的区别十分明显,为红树林分布位置和边界的准确定位奠定了坚实的基础。

关 键 词:红树林  资源调查  遥感图象  图象处理  几何精校正  图像增强  图像复合  图像判读
文章编号:1003-6075(2003)02-0024-04
修稿时间:2003年1月17日

A Study on Remote Sensing Image Processing Approaches for Mangrove Inventory
LI Chun gan,TAN Bi zeng.A Study on Remote Sensing Image Processing Approaches for Mangrove Inventory[J].Central South Forest Inventory and Planning,2003,22(2):24-27.
Authors:LI Chun gan  TAN Bi zeng
Abstract:An inventory for mangrove was carried out by combinin g remote sensing(RS),geographic information system(GIS),global positioning system( GPS) and field investigation together in 2001 in the coast of western Beibu Gulf of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. This paper discussed the image process ing opproaches of SPOT-HRV image and Landsat 7 ETM+image.Furthermore,a series of image processing approaches aimed at mangrove mapping had been discussed,includ ing geometric correction, enhancement and fusion of images. The image acquired e njoyed the characteristics of clear outline, color enrichment,distinct gradation . Moreover, the tangible differences among mangrove,beach,and sea area appeared. All these lay a solid foundation for the accuration positioning of spatial dist ribution of mangrove.
Keywords:Mangrove  Inventory  Remote Sensing  Image Processing  
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