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池蝶蚌与三角帆蚌及其杂种F1的同工酶鉴别
引用本文:李晓英,董志国,程汉良,李家乐. 池蝶蚌与三角帆蚌及其杂种F1的同工酶鉴别[J]. 上海水产大学学报, 2006, 15(2): 140-143
作者姓名:李晓英  董志国  程汉良  李家乐
作者单位:上海水产大学生命科学与技术学院 上海200090(李晓英,李家乐),江苏省海洋生物技术重点建设实验室淮海工学院海洋学院 江苏连云港222005(董志国,程汉良)
基金项目:引进国际先进农业科技计划(948计划);上海市重点学科建设项目;浙江省科技攻关项目
摘    要:通过对外来种池蝶蚌(C)、三角帆蚌(S)及其正反杂种F1的肝脏同工酶进行垂直板聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳,分析了肝脏的SOD和EST同工酶谱带。结果表明,这两种蚌及其正反杂种F1同工酶的表达既呈现出一些相似的特征,又有明显差异。这四种蚌中分别有2~5个SOD位点,其中SOD-1为一强带且仅见于F1SC中,SOD-2在F1SC中为强带,但在F1CS中较弱,而其双亲中则无该带;SOD-3为一强带均保守的见于四种蚌中,SOD-4为一强带但仅在杂种F1SC中无表达,SOD-5为一强带但仅在池蝶蚌中未检到;在两亲本与其杂种F1中分别检测到4~6个EST同工酶位点,其中EST-4仅见于杂种F1SC中,EST-5在杂种F1CS中无表达,其余均有不同强弱的表达。

关 键 词:池蝶蚌  三角帆蚌  杂种F1  同工酶
文章编号:1004-7271(2006)02-0140-04
收稿时间:2005-10-08
修稿时间:2005-10-08

Isozyme identification of Hyriopsis schlegeli,Hyriopsis cumingii and their reciprocal hybrids F1
LI Xiao-ying,DONG Zhi-guo,CHENG Han-liang,LI Jia-le. Isozyme identification of Hyriopsis schlegeli,Hyriopsis cumingii and their reciprocal hybrids F1[J]. Journal of Shanghai Fisheries University, 2006, 15(2): 140-143
Authors:LI Xiao-ying  DONG Zhi-guo  CHENG Han-liang  LI Jia-le
Affiliation:College of Aqua-life Science and Technology, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai 200090, China ; 2. Key Constructing Lab of Marine Biotechnology of Jiangsu Province, Huaihai Institute of Technology, lixmyungang 222005, China
Abstract:In the paper,isozymes(SOD,EST)from liver of alien species Hyriopsis schlegeli(C),H.cumingii(S) and their reciprocal hybrids F_1 were analyzed by vertical polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.The results indicated that phenotype polymorphism in the isozymes electrophoresis meanwhile some common characters were observed among H.schlegeli,H.cumingii and their reciprocal hybrids F_1.There are 2-5 SOD loci in parental mussels and their reciprocal hybrids F_1.A strong activity of SOD-1 is visible only in F_1SC,and about SOD-2,a strong activity band in F_1SC,while a weak band in F_1CS but no band in parent is observed,respectively.There is a strong conservative band SOD-3 in all mussels and a strong band SOD-4 except in F_1SC,and a strong band SOD-5 except in Hyriopsis schlegeli are visible.4-6 EST loci are visible in the 2 species mussels and their reciprocal hybrids F_1 and all loci have a varying degree of activity but EST-4 invisible in F_1SC and EST-5 invisible in F_1CS.
Keywords:Hyriopsis schlegeli  Hyriopsis cummingii  hybrids F_1  isozymes
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