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顶空固相微萃取—气质联用分析尾巨桉叶片挥发油化学成分
引用本文:林丽静,朱冰清,吕国提,杨巧丽,吴志华.顶空固相微萃取—气质联用分析尾巨桉叶片挥发油化学成分[J].桉树科技,2012(3):34-37.
作者姓名:林丽静  朱冰清  吕国提  杨巧丽  吴志华
作者单位:[1]中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所,广东湛江524001 [2]华中农业大学食品科技学院,湖北武汉430070 [3]国家林业局桉树研究开发中心,广东湛江524022
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金项目(9145624536-4000003)、湛江市财政资金科技专项竞争性分配项目(20102030244)和林业公益性行业科研专项(201104003)
摘    要:应用顶空固相微萃取法提取尾巨桉叶片挥发油,同时以气相色谱——质谱法结合色谱保留指数法对化学成分进行定性定量分析。结果表明:尾巨桉叶片挥发油中共有86种化合物,其中相对含量大于0.3%的成分有40个,占色谱峰总流总面积的89.65%,主要成分是桉油精(33.10%)、α一蒎烯(10.58%)、1-甲基-2-(1-甲基乙基)苯(8.98%)、乙酸松油酯(6.96%)、乙烯基甲醚(3.13.%)、龙脑烯醛(1.59%)、己醛(1.54%)、己烷(1.42%)等组分。

关 键 词:尾巨桉  挥发油  顶空固相微萃取  气相色谱——质谱

Analysis of the Chemical Composition of the Volatile Oil from Eucalyptus urophylla × E.grandis Leaf with the Method of Solid Phase Micro- extraction and GC- MS
LIN Li-jing,ZHU Bing-qing,LV Guo-ti,YANG Qiao-li,WU Zhi-hua.Analysis of the Chemical Composition of the Volatile Oil from Eucalyptus urophylla × E.grandis Leaf with the Method of Solid Phase Micro- extraction and GC- MS[J].Eucalypt Science & Technology,2012(3):34-37.
Authors:LIN Li-jing  ZHU Bing-qing  LV Guo-ti  YANG Qiao-li  WU Zhi-hua
Institution:LIN Li - jing, ZHU Bing - qing, LV Guo - ti ,YANG Qiao - li, WU Zhi - hua (1 .Agricultural Produas Processing Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524001, Guangdong, China ;2. College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China ;3. China Eucalypt Research Centre, Zhanjiang 524001, Guangdong, China )
Abstract:The volatile oil from Eucalyptus urophylla×E.grandis leaf was extracted with the method of solid phase micro-extraction and its chemical composition was qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed with the method of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry combined with gas chromatography retention index.There were 86 volatile components identified in the leaf oil,40 of these components each had relative contents over 0.3% and together accounted for over 89.65% of the total weight of the volatile leaf oil.The main components were eucalyptol(33.10%),alpha.-pinene(10.58%),benzene,1-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)(8.98%),3-cyclohexene-1-methanol,.alpha.,.alpha.,4-trimethyl-,acetate(6.96%),ethene,methoxy(3.13.%),3-cyclopentene-1-acetaldehyde,2,2,3-trimethyl(1.59%),hexanal(1.54%) and hexane(1.42%).
Keywords:Eucalyptus urophylla×E  grandis  volatile oil  solid phase micro-extraction  gas chromatography-mass spectrometry  
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