以国槐为例分析苗圃投资品种

我国苗木产业发展快速,生产面积几乎呈几何级数增长,而苗木结构不合理、低水平盲目生产的现象较为普遍,有关苗圃投资经营品种研究尚处于空白。针对以上现象,文章以苗圃投资国槐为例,从国槐存圃结构和市场价格方面入手进行投资测算,以期该种投资测算方法能给苗木生产者提供投资借鉴。经国槐研究结果表明:投资胸径6～12cm(Ф6～12cm)国槐具有良好的投资毛利率,投资毛利率为31%～64%,其中以投资胸径6～7cm(Ф6～7cm)规格国槐毛利率最高,达64%。

Research on Varieties Investment in Nursery—Taking Sophora japonica as an example

At the present time, seedling industry developed rapidly in China and the production area almost increased in geometric progression, while structure of nursery stocks is irrational and the low level of blind production is prevalent. At the same time, research on varieties for investment in nursery is still in blank. Based on the phenomenon above, investment of Sophora japonica is taken as an example in our research. The investment estimation is made in terms of production structure and market price of Sophora japonica, in order to provide a reference method for producers to arrange nursery stocks investment. The results show that investment in Sophora japonica with Ф6-12 cm can receive investment gross profit margin between 31% and 64%, among which investment in Sophora japonica with Ф6-7 cm can receive gross profit margin of 64%, which is the highest of all.