苏州古典园林主要群植植物生态关系

文章采用传统的植被生态研究模式对苏州四大古典园林主景区的人工植物配置情况进行调查。结果得出在调查地成正联结关系的种对有木瓜-石榴、云南黄馨-梅花、紫叶李-腊梅、云南黄馨-贴梗海棠、石榴-紫薇、腊梅-石榴、木瓜-柳树、贴梗海棠-柳树,为园林植物的优化配置提供了生态学参考依据。  

Ecological relations among plant groups in classic gardens in Suzhou

Classical gardens of Suzhou,with a long history,are the treasure of ar-chitecture art and the historical heritage ofChina. The paper employs the traditionalmethod for vegetation ecology studies toinvestigate the artificial deployment ofplant species in 4 major gardens in Suzhou.Based on ecological principles,a brief as-sessment was made on communitystructure,species deployment,and growthindex and species association. The resultsshowed that the following pairs of specieshave positive association and good growth:Chaenomeles sinensis -Punica granatumLinn.,Jasminum mesnyi -Prunus mume,Prunus cerasifera -Chimonanthus praecoxLink,Jasminum mesnyi-Chaenomeleslagenaria,Punica granatum Linn -Lagerstroemia indica,Chimonanthus prae-cox -Punica granatum,Chaenomelessinensis -Salix matsudana,Chaenomeleslagenaria -Salix matsudana,This providesan ecological guidance for optimal deploy-ment of gardening plants.