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Interet de l'examen d'un etalement de sang pour le diagnostic et le pronostic de l'hemobartonellose feline a propos de 23 cas observes dans la region Toulousaine
Authors:JF Guelfi
Abstract:Feline Haemobartonellosis was until 1975, a rare disease in the territorial region of Toulouse. Based upon 23 actual cases (20 of which were observed in 1976 and 1977) and 3 experimental inoculations, the author emphasises the interest of practising a blood examination to assist in determining a diagnosis and prognosis of the disease.The diagnosis of the disease cannot be established unless one can confirm the simultaneous presence of a hyperhemolysis with the presence of H. felis in the blood smear.Even though the infestation of the parasite is not permanent, morphological modifications of the red blood cells and of the mononuclear white blood cells as well as inversion of the leucocytic blood value are additional elements for a strong suspicion of the disease.A massive infestation of the parasite at the time of the diagnosis is not necessarily an unfavorable element. An important lymphocytic reaction, however, is considered to be a good sign.The prognosis depends upon the treatment and also upon whether there is concurrent disease.To correctly perform comparative therapeutic trials, the blood smear will again be of great utility.
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