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都市型薄皮甜瓜品种比较试验
引用本文:张 静,哈雪姣,贾文红,乔媛媛,郝敬虹,李 婷.都市型薄皮甜瓜品种比较试验[J].蔬菜,2021(4):69-72.
作者姓名:张 静  哈雪姣  贾文红  乔媛媛  郝敬虹  李 婷
作者单位:1.北京农学院植物科学技术学院/农业应用新技术北京市重点实验室,北京 102206;2.北京市大兴区农业技术推广站,北京 102600;3.北京通州通农种业有限公司,北京 101149;4.北京市农业技术推广站,北京 100029
基金项目:西甜瓜产业技术体系北京市创新团队项目(BAIC10-2020);“十三五”国家重点研发项目专项资金(2019YFD1001904);2019年北京市大兴区青年人才培养资助项目。
摘    要:为筛选出适宜在北京种植的优质都市型薄皮甜瓜品种,选取8个品种的薄皮甜瓜为试验材料,对比分析其田间长势及果实品质。结果表明:8个参试品种田间长势及果实品质均有显著差异,其中梨形瓜中丘比特果实大,外观好,果肉最厚,心糖最高,综合果实品质最优秀;长筒形瓜中博洋9号果实外观及品质较优秀,单果质量最大,果形指数好,心糖最高。综合看来,丘比特和博洋9号这2个品种可在北京地区进一步推广种植。

关 键 词:薄皮甜瓜  生长  品种  品质

Comparative Test of Urban Thin-skinned Melon Cultivars
ZHANG Jing,HA Xuejiao,JIA Wenhong,QIAO Yuanyuan,HAO Jinghong,LI Ting.Comparative Test of Urban Thin-skinned Melon Cultivars[J].Vegetables,2021(4):69-72.
Authors:ZHANG Jing  HA Xuejiao  JIA Wenhong  QIAO Yuanyuan  HAO Jinghong  LI Ting
Institution:1. Plant Science and Technology College, Beijing University of Agriculture/Beijing Key Laboratory of New Technology in Agricultural Application, Beijing 102206, China; 2. Beijing Daxing District Agricultural Technology Extension Station, Beijing 102600, China; 3. Beijing Tongzhou Tongnong seeds Co., Ltd., Beijing 101149, China; 4. Beijing Agricultural Technology Extension Station, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Abstract: In order to select high-quality urban thin-skinned melon cultivars suitable for planting in Beijing, eight cultivars of thin-skinned melon were selected as experimental materials, and their fi eld growth vigor and fruit quality were compared and analyzed. The results showed that there were significant differences in field growth vigor and fruit quality among the eight cultivars, among the pear-shaped melons, the ''Qiubite'' fruit had the best appearance, the fruit had the thickest inner fl esh, the thickest core sugar and the best comprehensive fruit quality, while the ''Boyang No.9'' fruit had the best appearance and quality whose single fruit weight, fruit shape index was good and the content of core sugar was the highest. In conclusion, ''Qiubite'' and ''Boyang No.9'' could be further popularized and cultivated in Beijing area.
Keywords:Keywords: thin-skinned melon  growth  cultivar  quality
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