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土壤质地定名法及吸湿水与土壤粒级含量关系的研究
引用本文:潘瑞,刘树庆,宁国辉,杨志新. 土壤质地定名法及吸湿水与土壤粒级含量关系的研究[J]. 北方园艺, 2010, 0(16): 25-29
作者姓名:潘瑞  刘树庆  宁国辉  杨志新
作者单位:河北农业大学,资环学院,河北,保定071001;河北农业大学,资环学院,河北,保定071001;河北农业大学,资环学院,河北,保定071001;河北农业大学,资环学院,河北,保定071001
基金项目:国土部地质调查资助项目,中科院南土所土壤质量资助项目,国家环境标准《土壤粒度的测定》资助项目 
摘    要:利用卡庆斯基制、美国制、中国制3种土粒分级标准对张家口葡萄产区的30个采样点进行土壤质地命名,并通过对比分析得出中国制是该区最适的土壤质地分类方法。现对吸湿水含量与土壤各粒级微粒百分含量的关系做了探测性研究,得出吸湿水和土壤中小于0.01 mm的粒径含量之间拟合曲线方程为:Y=20.272e0.207x,可根据此方程应用卡庆斯基制确定土壤质地;吸湿水和土壤中1~0.05 mm0、.05~0.002 mm粒径含量的拟合曲线方程分别为:y=22.018x2-105.323x+156.381,y=-18.304x2+86.495x-49.536,又可根据这2个方程利用美国制确定土壤质地名称。这些为用简易方法鉴定土壤质地类型提供科学依据。

关 键 词:葡萄产区  土壤质地  卡庆斯基  美国制  中国制  吸湿水  土壤粒级

Study on the Method for Definiting the Soil Texture and the Relation between Hygroscopic Water and Soil Particle
PAN Rui,LIU Shu-qing,NING Guo-hui,YANG Zhi-xin. Study on the Method for Definiting the Soil Texture and the Relation between Hygroscopic Water and Soil Particle[J]. Northern Horticulture, 2010, 0(16): 25-29
Authors:PAN Rui  LIU Shu-qing  NING Guo-hui  YANG Zhi-xin
Affiliation:PAN Rui,LIU Shu-qing,NING Guo-hui,YANG Zhi-xin(College of Resources and Environment of Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding,Hebei 071001)
Abstract:Using the system of Kachinsky classification,American and Chinese of soil texture,the author named the soil texture of 30 sampling points in grape producing area of Zhangjiakou.Through the contrastive analysis,the author found Chinese system was the most suitable soil texture for this area.This article had also done the survey research to hygroscopic water content and the soil various grades particle percentage's relations,obtains the fitted curve equation between hygroscopic water and particle smaller than...
Keywords:grape producing area  soil texture  Russian system  American system  Chinese system  hygroscopic water  soil separates.  
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