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黄土坡面侵蚀试验研究综述
引用本文:张进伟,王颖,程文,陈建峰.黄土坡面侵蚀试验研究综述[J].土壤通报,2007,38(4):795-798.
作者姓名:张进伟  王颖  程文  陈建峰
作者单位:西安理工大学,水利水电学院,陕西,西安,710048
摘    要:只有弄清暴雨侵蚀产沙的作用机制,才能科学有效地进行流域水土保持治理。人工模拟降雨试验是研究黄土坡面侵蚀的重要手段。本文总结整理了大量的人工模拟试验资料,总结分析了侵蚀方式、表土结皮、坡度、上方水沙条件、降雨量、雨强、坡长等因素对黄土坡面侵蚀产沙的影响,并提出其中存在的问题和今后研究的方向。

关 键 词:黄土坡面侵蚀  人工模拟试验
文章编号:0564-3945(2007)04-0795-04
修稿时间:2006年6月23日

Summarization of Erosion Experiments on Loess Slope: A Review
ZHANG Jin-wei,WANG Ying,CHENG Wen,CHEN Jian-feng.Summarization of Erosion Experiments on Loess Slope: A Review[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2007,38(4):795-798.
Authors:ZHANG Jin-wei  WANG Ying  CHENG Wen  CHEN Jian-feng
Abstract:Soil and water conservation management can be carried out scientifically and effectively when the mechanism of rainstorm erosion and sedimentation yield are clear.Hence,it is important to study the loess slope erosion by artificial simulative experiments.The researches were summarized in this paper;the effects of erosion mode,encrustation,slope gradient,runoff and sediment from upslope,rainfall,rainfall intensity and slope length on the loess slope erosion and sediment generation were analyzed;and the problems and further issues were also presented.
Keywords:Loess slope erosion  Artificial simulative experiments
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