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Experiential and Learning Desires of Whale Watching Guides Versus Tourists in Bahía de Banderas,Puerto Vallarta,Mexico
Authors:Christopher D Malcolm  Rosa María Chávez Dagostino  José Luis Cornejo Ortega
Institution:1. Department of Geography, Brandon University, Brandon, MB R7A 6A9, Canada;2. Biology Department, Centro Universitario de la Costa, Universidad de Guadalajara, Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, Mexico;3. Biosystematics, Ecology, and Management of Natural and Agricultural Resources Program, Centro Universitario de la Costa, Universidad de Guadalajara, Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, Mexico
Abstract:Whales are popular tourism attractions in many coastal areas of the world. Although not without disagreement, vessel-based whale viewing is widely considered to be a form of ecotourism, in which experiential and learning opportunities exist to engender pro-environmental awareness and behavior. Guides are considered to play an important interpretive role in this respect, although there is little research that explores what guides themselves desire to impart to their passengers. Using quantitative and qualitative methods, we compared what whale watching guides in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico (= 9) desire their passengers experience and learn to that reported by the whale watchers themselves (= 283). Guides placed a higher importance on education, while whale watchers indicated experiential elements such as viewing whales close up and spectacular behaviors. Furthermore, the guides held a strong view that emotional feelings of respect and love for whales were important for whale watchers to experience and learn about marine conservation.
Keywords:Conservation  education  emotions  guides  whale watching
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