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水肥一体化技术在苹果园中的应用研究
引用本文:窦青青,何青海,孙永佳,孙宜田. 水肥一体化技术在苹果园中的应用研究[J]. 农业装备与车辆工程, 2021, 59(2): 19-22
作者姓名:窦青青  何青海  孙永佳  孙宜田
作者单位:250100 山东省济南市 山东省农业机械科学研究院;250100 山东省济南市 山东省农业机械科学研究院;250100 山东省济南市 山东省农业机械科学研究院;250100 山东省济南市 山东省农业机械科学研究院
基金项目:山东省重点研发计划(2018GNC112010,2017CXGC0205);山东省农机装备研发创新计划(2018YF013,2018YF048)。
摘    要:针对目前山东省内多数苹果园存在的规模化、机械化管理水平不高,传统灌溉施肥模式废水废肥等问题,提出结合实际情况在不同规模的苹果园内应用不同模式的水肥一体化系统,介绍了不同水肥一体化模式的适用范围,总结了苹果园应用水肥一体化技术具有节约水肥药、改善苹果品质、保护土壤等优点,对促进山东省苹果生产方式转型升级、实现苹果产业绿色高效高质发展具有积极作用。

关 键 词:水肥一体化  苹果园  模式选择

Application Study of Integrated Technology of Water and Fertilizer in Apple Orchard
Dou Qingqing,He Qinghai,Sun Yongjia,Sun Yitian. Application Study of Integrated Technology of Water and Fertilizer in Apple Orchard[J]. Agricultural Equipment & Vehicle Engineering, 2021, 59(2): 19-22
Authors:Dou Qingqing  He Qinghai  Sun Yongjia  Sun Yitian
Affiliation:(Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences,Jinan City,Shandong Province 250100,China)
Abstract:At present,most apple orchards in Shandong Province have some problems,such as low level of scale and mechanization management,waste water and fertilizer from traditional irrigation and fertilization mode.This paper puts forward the application of different models of water and fertilizer integration system in different apple orchards according to the actual situation,introduces the application scope of different models of water and fertilizer integration,and summarizes that the application of water and fertilizer integration technology in apple orchards has the advantages of saving water and fertilizer,improving apple quality,protecting soil,etc.,which plays a positive role in promoting the transformation and upgrading of apple production mode and realizing green,efficient and high-quality development of apple industry in Shandong Province.
Keywords:integrated technology of water and fertilizer  apple orchard  mode selection
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