Photodegradation of 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol in aqueous solution |
| |
Authors: | Hilla Shemer Charles M Sharpless Karl G Linden |
| |
Institution: | 1. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Duke University, Box 90287, Durham, North Carolina, 27708-0287 2. Department of Chemistry, University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, VA, 22401
|
| |
Abstract: | A medium-pressure mercury lamp, emitting strongly in the 200–400 nm range was applied for the degradation of 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCP), a hydrolysis product of chlorpyrifos. Photodegradation of TCP in aqueous solution exhibited pseudo-first order kinetics with a rate constant that was wavelength dependent and increased below 300 nm. The TCP degradation rate and quantum yield increased with solution pH up to a constant maximum value of (6.40 ± 0.046) × 10?3 cm2 mJ? 1 and 0.178 ± 0.002 mol E?1 respectively, at pH 5 and above. Addition of 5 mg L? 1 H2O2 to generate OH radicals led to an increase in removal rates by a factor of 1.5. Addition of phosphate buffer resulted in decreased photolysis at 3 < pH < 6. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|