0.01%芸苔素内酯可溶液剂促进水稻增产及抗御寒露风的效果 |
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引用本文: | 王修慧,舒 畅,李浩元等. 0.01%芸苔素内酯可溶液剂促进水稻增产及抗御寒露风的效果[J]. 江西农业学报, 2014, 0(5): 36-38 |
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作者姓名: | 王修慧 舒 畅 李浩元等 |
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作者单位: | [1]江西省恒湖垦殖场,江西新建330123 [2]江西省植保植检局,江西南昌330096 [3]江西农业工程职业学院,江西樟树331200 |
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摘 要: | 在不同日期直播的二季晚稻田间进行了0.01%芸苔素内酯不同施用处理的示范试验,结果表明:增产效果以0.01%芸苔素内酯每公顷300 mL在水稻分蘖期、破口初期、齐穗期各喷施1次为最佳,增产率达9.65%~16.56%;施用0.01%芸苔素内酯能缩短水稻抽穗持续时间,增强水稻抗御寒露风的能力,对水稻株高无明显影响,对水稻安全。
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关 键 词: | 水稻 播种期 直播 芸苔素内酯 增产 抗寒性 |
Effects of 0.01% Brassinolide Solution Application on Yield of Rice and Its Resistance to Autumn Low- temperature Damage |
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Affiliation: | WANG Xiu - hui , SHU Chang, LI Hao - yuan , HU Xiao - qin, WANG Ying - xian (1. Henghu Farm in Jiangxi Province, Xinjian 330123, China; 2. Plant Protection and Quarantine Bureau of Jiangxi Prov- ince, Nanchang 330096, China; 3. Jiangxi Vocational College of Agricultural Engineering, Zhangshu 331200, China) |
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Abstract: | The demonstrative test for the application of 0.01% Brassinolide solution was conducted in the field of double crop- ping late rice which was directly sown on various dates. The results showed that : among different application methods, spraying 300 mL/hm2 0.01% Brassinolide once respectively at the tillering stage, initial rupturing stage, and full heading stage of rice could ob- tain the best yield - increasing effect, and its yield - increasing rate reached 9.65% ~ 16.56% as compared with the control ( no spraying). The application of 0.01% Brassinolide could shorten the duration of rice heading, strengthen the resistance of rice to au- tumn low- temperature damage, and it had no obvious impact on rice plant height and was safe to rice. |
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Keywords: | Rice Sowing date Direct seeding Brassinolide Yield increase Resistance to autumn low - temperature damage |
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