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苦槛蓝提取物对芒果炭疽菌和香蕉尖孢镰刀菌的抑制作用
引用本文:何衍彪,詹儒林,赵艳龙. 苦槛蓝提取物对芒果炭疽菌和香蕉尖孢镰刀菌的抑制作用[J]. 广东农业科学, 2006, 0(6): 52-54
作者姓名:何衍彪  詹儒林  赵艳龙
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所,广东,湛江,524091;西南大学植保学院,重庆,400716;中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所,广东,湛江,524091
基金项目:中国热带农业科学院资助项目
摘    要:研究了苦槛蓝不同溶剂提取物对芒果炭疽菌抗药性菌株、敏感菌株及香蕉尖孢镰刀菌的抑制作用。结果表明,乙醇、乙酸乙酯、丙酮提取物的抑菌作用显著优于石油醚提取物,芒果炭疽病抗药性菌株对苦槛蓝不同溶剂提取物没有明显的抗药性。苦槛蓝丙酮提取物对芒果炭疽病菌敏感菌株(ZJS)、抗药性菌株(ZJR)及香蕉尖孢镰刀菌有效中浓度EC50分别为26.29 mg/mL、21.37 mg/mL和23.56 mg/mL。

关 键 词:苦槛蓝  芒果炭疽菌  香蕉尖孢镰刀菌  抑制作用
文章编号:1004-874X(2006)06-0052-03
收稿时间:2006-03-31
修稿时间:2006-03-31

Inhibition effects of Myoporum bontioides extracts against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cubense
HE Yan-biao,ZHAN Ru-lin,ZHAO Yan-long. Inhibition effects of Myoporum bontioides extracts against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cubense[J]. Guangdong Agricultural Sciences, 2006, 0(6): 52-54
Authors:HE Yan-biao  ZHAN Ru-lin  ZHAO Yan-long
Affiliation:1.South Subtropic Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524091, China ; 2. College of Plant Protection, Southwest Agricultural University, Chongqing 400716, China
Abstract:The inhibitory effect of extract from dry leaves of Myoporum bontioides on Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cubense has been found.It's efficient to control or reduce the damage of resistant C.gloeosporioides by botanical fungicide.The inhibition rates of ethanol,ethyl acetate and acetone extracts are more efficient to control C.gloeosporioides than petroleum ether extracts.The EC_(50) of acetone extracts of M.bontioides against C.gloeosporioides and F.oxysporum f.sp.cubense were 26.29 mg/mL,21.37 mg/mL,23.56 mg/mL respectively.
Keywords:Myoporum bontioides  Colletotrichum gloeosporioides  Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cubense  inhibition effects
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