Oral biology and conditions of amphibians. |
| |
Authors: | Gidona Goodman |
| |
Institution: | University of Edinburgh, Exotic Animal Service, Hospital for Small Animals, Easter Bush Veterinary Centre, Roslin EH25 9RG, Scotland, UK. ggoodman@vet.ed.ac.uk |
| |
Abstract: | This article reviews the anatomy of the skull and oral cavity in the three amphibian orders. Feeding behavior and feeding physiology are also described. A review is given of reported oral pathology. The pathology is divided into infectious causes (bacterial and parasitic) and noninfectious causes (trauma, neoplasia, and nutritional). |
| |
Keywords: | |
|
|