拟南芥和十字花科蔬菜花序发育调控机制研究进展

十字花科植物花序发育受内源因子和外界环境等多种因素调控，其中开花基因和植物激素起着至关重要的作用，最近发现糖也是该调控网络的核心因子。综述了拟南芥和十字花科蔬菜中开花基因、激素和糖等内源因子调控花序发育的分子机制，并对未来的研究方向进行了展望，为十字花科蔬菜花序发育调控及分子育种提供借鉴。

Progress in Regulation Mechanism of Inflorescence Development in Arabidopsis and Cruciferous Vegetables

Inflorescence development of cruciferous plants is regulated by many factors including endogenous genetic and external environmental cues. Both flowering regulatory genes and phytohormones play crucial roles during this developmental stage. Recently，the signal factor of sugar is regarded as another core regulator of plant branching. In this paper，we summarized the molecular mechanisms of genes，hormones and sugars in the inflorescence development of Arabidopsis and cruciferous vegetables. Additionally，we discussed the future research interests and directions. It provides valuable information for futher studies of inflorescence development and quality breeding in cruciferous vegetables.