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三种姜黄属花卉根茎贮藏对开花的影响
引用本文:盛爱武,刘念,张施君,叶向斌,骆海林.三种姜黄属花卉根茎贮藏对开花的影响[J].北方园艺,2011(24):99-101.
作者姓名:盛爱武  刘念  张施君  叶向斌  骆海林
作者单位:仲恺农业工程学院园艺园林学院,广东广州,510225
基金项目:广东省科技攻关资助项目(2010B020305013)
摘    要:研究了贮藏温度和时间对广西莪术、南岭莪术、所罗门姜黄3种姜黄属根茎水养期间开花率、花枝寿命等指标的影响.结果表明:广西莪术根茎在15℃下贮藏60 d,南岭莪术根茎在15℃下贮藏30 d以上,所罗门姜黄根茎在15℃下贮藏0~60 d,均可提高开花率.3种姜黄属花卉在常温下贮藏均诱导叶芽分化,开花率均较低.

关 键 词:广西莪术  南岭莪术  所罗门姜黄  贮藏  开花

Effect of Storage on Flowering of Three Species Curcuma
SHENG Ai-wu , LIU Nian , ZHANG Shi-jun , YE Xiang-bin , LUO Hai-lin.Effect of Storage on Flowering of Three Species Curcuma[J].Northern Horticulture,2011(24):99-101.
Authors:SHENG Ai-wu  LIU Nian  ZHANG Shi-jun  YE Xiang-bin  LUO Hai-lin
Institution:SHENG Ai-wu,LIU Nian,ZHANG Shi-jun,YE Xiang-bin,LUO Hai-lin(College of Agriculture and Landscape Architecture,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510225)
Abstract:Effects of storage temperature and storage time on flowering percentage and inflorescence life of 3 species Curcuma rhizomes during hydroponics were studied.The results showed that the following methods could increase rhizomes flowering percentage,those methods were that Curcuma kwangsiensis rhizomes were storied at 15℃ for 60 d,C.kwangsiensis var.naulingensis rhizomes were storied at 15℃ above 30 d and Curcuma soloensis rhizomes were storied at 15℃ for 0~60 d.Normal temperature could induce leaf bud differentiation and lead to a lower flowering percentage of 3 species Curcuma rhizomes.
Keywords:Curcuma kwangsiensis  Curcuma kwangsiensis var  naulingensis  Curcuma soloensis  storage  flowering
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