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花生机械化收获技术及其展望
引用本文:朱志民,占志国,宋亚辉,王瑾,马志凯,郝建军.花生机械化收获技术及其展望[J].农业工程,2020,10(4):20-22.
作者姓名:朱志民  占志国  宋亚辉  王瑾  马志凯  郝建军
作者单位:河北农业大学机电工程学院,河北保定071000;河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所,河北石家庄050035
基金项目:河北省现代农业产业技术体系创新团队项目(项目编号:HBCT2018090206);河北省重点研发计划项目(项目编号:1922418D)
摘    要:收获作为花生生产中的关键环节,其机械化水平对产业效益的提升意义重大。结合国内外发展概况,阐述花生机械收获技术的内涵与种类,对分段收获、两段收获及联合收获的环节和特点进行分析比较,并介绍每种模式应用的收获装备。根据当前我国花生机械化收获所面临的问题提出发展建议,以期对规范花生机械化收获技术体系有一定帮助。

关 键 词:花生  机械收获  收获技术  收获机
收稿时间:2020/2/28 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/2/28 0:00:00

Mechanized Harvest Technology of Peanut and Its Prospect
ZHU Zhimin,ZHAN Zhiguo,SONG Yahui,WANG Jin,MA Zhikai,HAO Jianjun.Mechanized Harvest Technology of Peanut and Its Prospect[J].Agricultural Engineering,2020,10(4):20-22.
Authors:ZHU Zhimin  ZHAN Zhiguo  SONG Yahui  WANG Jin  MA Zhikai  HAO Jianjun
Institution:(School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding Hebei 071000,China;Institute of Cereal and Oil Crops,Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050035,China)
Abstract:As a key content of peanuts production,mechanized harvesting is of great significance to improve benefits of peanut industry.Based on development situation at home and abroad,connotation and modes of mechanized harvest technology of peanut were described,content and characteristics of segmented harvesting,two-stage harvesting and combined harvesting were compared and analyzed,and harvesting equipment applied in each modes were introduced.At last,some suggestions were put forward according to current problems of peanut mechanical harvest in China,which was helpful to standardize technical system of peanut mechanical harvest. 
Keywords:peanut  mechanized harvest  harvesting technology  harvester
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