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茶皂素对菜青虫作用方式的初步研究
引用本文:王小艺 黄炳球. 茶皂素对菜青虫作用方式的初步研究[J]. 茶叶, 1998, 24(3): 138-140
作者姓名:王小艺 黄炳球
作者单位:华南农业大学昆虫毒理研究室!广州,510642,华南农业大学昆虫毒理研究室!广州,510642
摘    要:为探讨茶皂素对菜青虫的作用方式,测定了茶皂素对菜青虫Pieris rapae(Linnaeus)5龄幼虫的拒食作用,以及对4龄幼虫的触杀和胃毒作用。结果表明,拒食是茶皂素对菜青虫的主要作用方式,当浓度高于800mg/L时,茶皂素对菜青虫5龄幼虫具有很强的拒食活性。此外,在高浓度(〉20000mg/L)下对4龄幼虫具有触杀作用。

关 键 词:茶皂素 菜青虫 作用方式 拒食作用

Preliminary studies on mechanism of action of tea saponin on Pieris rapae (Linnaeus)
Wang Xiaoyi, Huang Bingqiu. Preliminary studies on mechanism of action of tea saponin on Pieris rapae (Linnaeus)[J]. Journal of Tea, 1998, 24(3): 138-140
Authors:Wang Xiaoyi   Huang Bingqiu
Abstract:In order to study the mechanism of action of tea saponin on Pieris raPae,antifeedingeffect of tea saponin on P. rapae 5-instar larva was examined,and contact poison and stomach poi-son actions of tea saponin on P. rapae 4-instar larva were also examined. Results showed that an-tifeedant effect was major action of tea saponin on P. rapae. And it also had some contact poisonwhen tea saponin was at high concentrations (> 2OOOOmh/L. ). The antifeeding action of teasaponin on P. rapae 5-instar larva was strengthened when its concentrations were above 8OOmg/L.
Keywords:Tea saponin  Pieris rapae  action mechanism
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