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外源过氧化氢对蓝藻UV-B屏蔽物质的影响
引用本文:薛林贵,李琳,赵燕,张红光,王鑫.外源过氧化氢对蓝藻UV-B屏蔽物质的影响[J].中兽医医药杂志,2013,32(3):5-10.
作者姓名:薛林贵  李琳  赵燕  张红光  王鑫
作者单位:兰州交通大学化学与生物工程学院,甘肃兰州,730070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划项目
摘    要:以青海湖粘球藻(Gloeocapsa)作为研究材料,通过生物化学和对比分析的方法,研究外源过氧化氢(H2O2)(0.5 mmol/L)对长期增强UV-B(2.4 W/m2)胁迫下蓝藻UV-B屏障物质的影响。结果显示,外源过氧化氢对藻体内的UV-B屏蔽物质叶绿素a、类胡萝卜素、伪枝藻素、藻胆蛋白以及MAAs等的合成和积累产生负效应,进一步加剧了UV-B对藻体的损害,同时也表明H2O2能够作为信号分子在蓝藻对逆境胁迫的适应过程中发挥作用。

关 键 词:粘球藻  UV-B胁迫  过氧化氢  屏蔽物质

Effect of exogenous H2O2 on UV-B shielding material of Cyanobacteria
XUE Lin-gui , LI Lin , ZHAO Yan , ZHANG Hong-guang , WANG Xin.Effect of exogenous H2O2 on UV-B shielding material of Cyanobacteria[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine,2013,32(3):5-10.
Authors:XUE Lin-gui  LI Lin  ZHAO Yan  ZHANG Hong-guang  WANG Xin
Institution:(College of Chemistry and Bioengineering,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China)
Abstract:Through Biochemistry methods and comparative analysis,Goeocapsa from Qinghai Lake was investigated to study the effect of exogenous hydrogen peroxide(H 2 O 2,0.5 mmol/L)on shielding coloring matter of Cyanobacteria exposed to enhanced UV-B stress(2.4 W/m 2).The results showed that H 2 O 2 present negative effect on the synthesis and accumulation of chlorophyll a,carotinoid,scytonemin,phycobfliproreins and mycosporine-like amino acids(MAAs).H 2 O 2 could aggravate the damage on algae under UV-B stress.It indicated that as a signal molecule,H 2 O 2 might play a role in the process of algae to adapt to adversity stress.
Keywords:Gloeocapsa  UV-B stress  hydrogen peroxide(H2O2)  shielding coloring matter
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