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红树植物桐花树育苗造林技术的研究
引用本文:廖宝文,郑德璋,郑松发,李云,王勇军,陈相如.红树植物桐花树育苗造林技术的研究[J].林业科学研究,1998,11(5):474-480.
作者姓名:廖宝文  郑德璋  郑松发  李云  王勇军  陈相如
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,深圳福田国家级自然保护区
摘    要:据物候观测,桐花树隐胎生胚轴最佳采摘在海南为8月中旬,廉江为8月下旬,深圳为9月上旬,催芽点播育苗比直接点播育苗成苗率可提高80.8%容器袋填充基质以基质I为最佳。移栽大小灌丛,成活率均可达100%。由于受风浪冲击的影响,选择规划造林地时,首先应确定当地的宜林淮涂高程,深圳湾宜林滩涂高程应高于潮高基准面的1.42m,且土质较为硬实。造林初植密度为0.5*1m或1m*1m适当密植为宜,桐花具有极强的

关 键 词:红树植物  桐花树  育苗  胚轴采收  造林
收稿时间:1997/10/17 0:00:00

The Studies on Seedling Nursery and Afforestation Techniques of Aegiceras corniculatum of Mangroves
Liao Baowen,Zheng Dezhang,Zheng Songf,Li Yun,Wang Yongjun and Chen Xiangru.The Studies on Seedling Nursery and Afforestation Techniques of Aegiceras corniculatum of Mangroves[J].Forest Research,1998,11(5):474-480.
Authors:Liao Baowen  Zheng Dezhang  Zheng Songf  Li Yun  Wang Yongjun and Chen Xiangru
Institution:Liao Baowen Zheng Dezhang Zheng Songfa Li Yun Wang Yongjun Chen Xiangru
Abstract:The paper deals with propagule collection,seedling nursery and afforestation technique of Aegiceras corniculatum .The best season for propagule collection in Hainan,Liangjiang and Shenzhen is in the middle ten days, the last ten days of August and the first ten days of September respectively. The survival rate of seedlings is the spot sowing of promoting sprout was 80.0% higher than that in the directing spot sowing. Substrate I was the best one among substrates in the container. The survival rate can reach to 100% for transplanting with small and big shrubs. The mudflat height suitable for growing trees must be first selected carefully,because the growth of seedlings and young trees is greatly affected by the tide.The mudflat height suitable to planting is above 1.42 m of the tide datum plane,and the soil must be relatively hard. The space of initial plantation should be 0.5 m×1.0 m or 1.0 m×1.0 m. A.corniculatum have a high tolerance of tide inundation and can normally grow under the staying inundation of sea water for several years.
Keywords:Aegiceras  corniculatum    of  mangrove  propagule  collection  seedling  nursery  mudflat  height  suitable  to  planting  tolerance  of  inundation  afforestation  
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