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Composition and antifungal activity of the essential oil of Seseli annuum wild-growing in Serbia
Authors:Milosavljevi? Slobodan  Tesevi? Vele  Vuckovi? Ivan  Jadranin Milka  Vajs Vlatka  Sokovi? Marina  Jana?kovi? Peda  Jovanovi? Anka
Institution:Faculty of Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. smilo@chem.bg.ac.yu
Abstract:The essential oil from the aerial parts of Seseli annuum, wild-growing in Serbia, was obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed using GC and GC/MS. A total of 43 components were identified representing 96.5% of S. annuum oil. The most abundant compounds were germacrene D (29.8%), sabinene (10.3%), beta-ocimene Z (9.8%) and limonene (8.6%). The essential oil showed antifungal activity against fifteen fungi with MICs between 12.5 to 50 microl/ml.
Keywords:Seseli annuum  Essential oil  Germacrene D  Antifungal activity
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