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镉胁迫下硫元素与肥料交互作用对镉在茭白各器官中积累的影响
引用本文:黄凯丰,江解增.镉胁迫下硫元素与肥料交互作用对镉在茭白各器官中积累的影响[J].长江蔬菜,2011(2):31-33.
作者姓名:黄凯丰  江解增
作者单位:1. 贵州师范大学生命科学学院植物遗传育种研究所,贵州贵阳,550001;扬州大学水生蔬菜研究室
2. 扬州大学水生蔬菜研究室
基金项目:国土资源部与江苏省政府合作项目[(2003)019-01]; 江苏省农业三项工程项目[sx(2005)089]
摘    要:以茭白(Zizania latifolia Turcz.)的单季茭品种蒋墅茭和双季茭品种葑红早为材料,以土壤为栽培介质,研究了100 mg/L Cd2+胁迫下,不同浓度硫处理和不同种类肥料交互作用对茭白各器官中Cd2+积累的影响。研究结果表明,Cd2+在茭白不同器官的积累表现为根〉短缩茎〉叶〉肉质茎;不同肥料间,有机肥处理下茭白各器官中Cd2+的积累量同比均显著低于无机肥处理;品种间存在明显差异,葑红早各器官中Cd2+的积累量高于蒋墅茭;硫元素能促进茭白根系中的Cd2+向地上部转移。

关 键 词:茭白  Cd2+    积累

Effects of Sulfate and Cadmium Interaction on Cadmium Accumulation of Zizanla latifolia
HUANG Kaifeng,JIANG Jiezeng.Effects of Sulfate and Cadmium Interaction on Cadmium Accumulation of Zizanla latifolia[J].Journal of Changjiang Vegetables,2011(2):31-33.
Authors:HUANG Kaifeng  JIANG Jiezeng
Institution:HUANG Kaifeng,JIANG Jiezeng(1.Institute of Plant Genetics and Breeding,School of Life Sciences,Guizhou Normal University,Guizhou 550001,2.Institute of Aquatic Vegetable Research,Yangzhou University)
Abstract:Change of the Cd2+ accumulation in leaves,culms,roots and galls of Zizania latifolia were studied on single-harvested cultivar Jiangshujiao and double-harvested cultivar Fenghongzao,which cultured with organic fertilizer and organic fertilizer in soil with different concentrations of sulfate and Cd2+ 100 mg·L-1 interaction treatment.The results showed that,the Cd2+ accumulation in different tissues of Z.latifolia were in the order of root>culm>leaf>gall.Accumulation of Cd2+ in different tissues of Z.latifolia was lower when treated with organic fertilizer than with inorganic fertilizer.The Cd2+ accumulation in Fenghongzao tissues was higher than those in Jiangshujiao.The Cd2+ accumulation was transported from root to aboveground,treated with sulfate.
Keywords:Zizania latifolia  Cd2  Sulfate  Accumulation  
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