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硅钾肥在减轻冬小麦晚霜冻害及创建高产稳产田中的作用
引用本文:张德忠,杨焕来,张冬梅.硅钾肥在减轻冬小麦晚霜冻害及创建高产稳产田中的作用[J].山东农业科学,2011(2):71-73.
作者姓名:张德忠  杨焕来  张冬梅
作者单位:1. 嘉祥县农业局,山东,嘉祥,272400
2. 嘉祥县嘉祥镇农业技术推广站,山东,嘉祥,272400
基金项目:国家粮食科技丰产工程项目(2006BAD02A09-FS10)
摘    要:在晚霜冻害严重发生年份,以潍麦8号和泰山23为供试品种,多点跟踪调查结果表明:基施硅钾肥能显著减轻晚霜冻害发生程度,单位面积穗数、穗粒数、千粒重皆增加,具有显著的减灾效果,在创建高产稳产田中作用突出。

关 键 词:冬小麦  硅钾肥  晚霜冻害  高产

Application Effects of Silicon-potassium Fertilizer on Reducing Late Frost Injury to Winter Wheat and Its Role in Creating High-and Stable-yielding Fields
ZHANG De-zhong,YANG Huan-lai,ZHANG Dong-mei.Application Effects of Silicon-potassium Fertilizer on Reducing Late Frost Injury to Winter Wheat and Its Role in Creating High-and Stable-yielding Fields[J].Shandong Agricultural Sciences,2011(2):71-73.
Authors:ZHANG De-zhong  YANG Huan-lai  ZHANG Dong-mei
Institution:ZHANG De-zhong1,YANG Huan-lai2,ZHANG Dong-mei3(1.Agricultural Bureau of Jiaxiang County,Jiaxiang 272400,China,2.Agrotechnical Extension Station of Jiaxiang Town,3.Rural Economic Management Station of Jiaxiang Town,China)
Abstract:Winter wheat varieties Weimai 8 and Taishan 23 were used to study the effects of silicon-potassium fertilizer on reducing the injury to winter wheat in the years with serious late frost.The results showed that basal dressing of silicon-potassium fertilizer could significantly reduce the late frost injury and increase the ear number per unit area,grain number per ear and 1000-grain weight.Its disaster reduction effect was significant and its role in creating the high-and stable-yielding fields was prominent.
Keywords:Winter wheat  Silicon-potassium fertilizer  Late frost injury  High yield  
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