| 苗圃地鸟害生物防控技术研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 姜长吉,唐景,姜辉,沈元.苗圃地鸟害生物防控技术研究[J].吉林林业科技,2012(5):39-41,48. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姜长吉 唐景 姜辉 沈元 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林市江密峰苗圃;吉林市林业局;吉林市龙潭区金珠林业站;吉林市惠民评估公司 |
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| 摘 要： | 对吉林市江密峰苗圃的鸟类、种群数量及有害或有益状况进行调查,并采用驯化雀鹰进行生物防控鸟害技术研究,结果表明:该苗圃有鸟类24种,隶属3目11科,戴胜等10种鸟类主要捕食苗圃地害虫,属于益鸟。在真正啄食种子的14种鸟类中,危害程度存在明显差异,绝大部分危害较轻,严重危害种子的主要是燕雀和家鸽。使用雀鹰驱赶苗圃地中的鸟类,效果十分理想,不仅种子受损率降到经济允许指标以下,而且很少有鸟类受到伤害。
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| 关 键 词： | 苗圃 鸟害 雀鹰 生物防控 |
Research on technology of biological control for bird damage in nursery garden |
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| JIANG Chang-ji,TANG Jing,JIANG Hui,SHEN Yuan.Research on technology of biological control for bird damage in nursery garden[J].Jilin Forestry Scicnce and Technology,2012(5):39-41,48. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Chang-ji TANG Jing JIANG Hui SHEN Yuan |
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| Institution: | 1.Jingmifeng Nursery of Jilin City,Jilin 132206,China;2.Jilin City Forestry Bureau,Jilin 132011,China;3.Jinzhu Forestry Station in Longtan Region of Jilin City,Jilin 132104,China;4.Huimin Evaluation Company of Jilin City,Jilin 132001,China) |
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| Abstract: | The bird species,population size and number of harmful or beneficial birds were investigated in Jiangmufeng nursery garden of Jilin city.The biological control for bird damage by Accipiter nisus was explored in this study.Results showed that there were total 24 bird species,belonging to 3 orders and 11 families.Ten species,such as Upupa epops were beneficial which prey on pest insects.Fourteen species were harmful which forage on plant seeds.The damage for seeds among bird species was significant different.The seeds were mainly damaged by Accipiter nisus and Columba livia domestica.The effect of biological control for bird damage by Accipiter nisus was effective,which could decrease both the seed loss and bird injury. |
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| Keywords: | nursery garden bird damage Accipiter nisus biological control |
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