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改性方法对煤渣除磷效果的影响
引用本文:张文娟,谭力,何勇,黄玉明. 改性方法对煤渣除磷效果的影响[J]. 西南大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 33(5)
作者姓名:张文娟  谭力  何勇  黄玉明
作者单位:西南大学化学化工学院;三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室;
基金项目:863计划资助项目(2008AA06Z312); 重庆市科技攻关资助项目(CSTC,2009AB7028)
摘    要:比较了经HCl和CaCl2,MgCl2改性后的煤渣对磷的吸附效果,研究了HCl改性煤渣对磷的吸附性能.结果表明,改性煤渣对磷的吸附能力从大到小依次为:HCl改性煤渣、CaCl2改性煤渣、MgCl2改性煤渣,其吸附量分别为47.24,19.58,14.50 mg/kg.原煤渣与HCl改性煤渣在振荡24 h后均达到吸附平衡,吸附量随初始磷浓度的增加而增加,对磷的吸附更符合Langmuir等温方程,对磷的最大理论吸附量为265.58 mg/kg.改性煤渣具有更好的除磷效果,可用HCl改性煤渣提高除磷效率.

关 键 词:改性煤渣  磷吸附  吸附容量  

Investigation of the Effects of Different Modified Coal Cinders on Phosphorus Removal
ZHANG Wen-juan,TAN Li,HE Yong,HUANG Yu-ming School of Chemistry , Chemical Engineering,Chongqing ,China,The Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environments,Ministry of Education. Investigation of the Effects of Different Modified Coal Cinders on Phosphorus Removal[J]. Journal of southwest university (Natural science edition), 2011, 33(5)
Authors:ZHANG Wen-juan  TAN Li  HE Yong  HUANG Yu-ming School of Chemistry    Chemical Engineering  Chongqing   China  The Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environments  Ministry of Education
Affiliation:ZHANG Wen-juan,TAN Li,HE Yong,HUANG Yu-ming School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Chongqing 400715,China,The Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environments,Ministry of Education
Abstract:The effect of phosphorus removal with HCl-,CaCl2-and MgCl2-modified coal cinder,and the phosphor adsorption characteristics of HCl-modified coal cinder were investigated in present study.The results showed that their capacity of phosphorus removal appeared in the order of HCl,CaCl2,MgCl2,being 47.24,19.58,14.50 mg/kg,respectively.Phosphorus adsorption on the HCl-modified coal cinder reached equilibrium in approximately 24 h,and the adsorption capacity of phosphorus increased with increasing initial phosphor...
Keywords:modified coal cinder  phosphorus adsorption  adsorption capacity  
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