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贵州省发展烤烟产业的比较优势分析
引用本文:李凤.贵州省发展烤烟产业的比较优势分析[J].贵州农业科学,2012(8):231-233.
作者姓名:李凤
作者单位:渭南师范学院统计科学与社会计算研究所
基金项目:陕西省教育厅社会科学研究计划项目“陕西省农产品的比较优势分析研究”(11JK0076)
摘    要:基于比较优势理论,利用改进的综合比较优势指数法,对2004—2010年贵州省烤烟的比较优势变动趋势进行了分析。结果表明:贵州省的烤烟产业的综合比较优势指数高于全国水平,具有一定的生产优势和市场竞争力;种植规模具有绝对优势,但呈现递减的趋势;生产效率低于全国平均水平,但呈现递增趋势;平均经济效益略高于全国平均水平,但波动较大。最后,在此基础上针对贵州省烤烟作物的种植情况提出了几点建议。

关 键 词:烤烟  效益优势指数  综合比较优势指数  产业发展  贵州

Analysis on Comparative Advantages of Industrial Development of Flue-cured Tobacco Industry in Guizhou
LI Feng.Analysis on Comparative Advantages of Industrial Development of Flue-cured Tobacco Industry in Guizhou[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2012(8):231-233.
Authors:LI Feng
Institution:LI Feng(Weinan Normal University,The Institute of Statistical Science and Social Computing Weinan,Shaanxi,714000,China)
Abstract:According to the comparative advantage theory,the author analyzes the tendency of Guizhou’s flue-cured tobacco during 2004-2010 using the improved comparative advantage indexes.The results show that Guizhou’s flue-cured tobacco industry comprehensive comparative advantage index(AAI) is higher than the national average.It has obvious advantages of scale advantage index(SAI),but the advantage is decreasing;The efficiency advantage index(EAI) is lower than the national average,but EAI shows an increasing trend;The benefit advantage index(BAI) is higher,but fluctuating wildly.Based on this analysis,proposals for structure readjustment of Guizhou’s flue-cured tobacco are put forward.
Keywords:flue-cured tobacco  benefit advantage index  comprehensive comparative advantage index  industrial development  Guizhou
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