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离子注入诱变鸡冠花M1代形态变异的研究
引用本文:何志美,郭军战,包振华,胡丽娟,吕婧娴.离子注入诱变鸡冠花M1代形态变异的研究[J].北方园艺,2010(10):155-158.
作者姓名:何志美  郭军战  包振华  胡丽娟  吕婧娴
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,林学院,陕西,杨陵,712100;西北农林科技大学,林学院,陕西,杨陵,712100;西北农林科技大学,林学院,陕西,杨陵,712100;西北农林科技大学,林学院,陕西,杨陵,712100;西北农林科技大学,林学院,陕西,杨陵,712100
基金项目:陕西省苗木繁育中心资助项目 
摘    要:对经离子注入处理后的3个品种的变异鸡冠花M1代的生长发育和形态变异进行了研究。结果表明:JTM变异的生长发育期比原品种有提早趋势,花冠变紧凑,株高、冠幅、叶形指数和分枝上也有显著变异;YH变异的真叶初始期、出苗期略比原品种早,而抽冠、初花和盛花比原品种晚,花色由鲜红变为深红,株高、冠幅、叶形指数、叶片数、分枝、主花穗长上也有显著变异;ZTH变异的生长发育期与原品种相比略提早,花型变为圆头状,花色有变异为黄色的,株高、分枝和主花穗长上有显著变异;变异均结种子,且有很高的观赏价值。

关 键 词:鸡冠花  离子注入  形态变异

Morphological Variation in M1 Celosia cristata L Induced by Ion Implantation
HE Zhi-mei,GUO Jun-zhan,BAO Zhen-hua,HU Li-juan,LV Jing-xian.Morphological Variation in M1 Celosia cristata L Induced by Ion Implantation[J].Northern Horticulture,2010(10):155-158.
Authors:HE Zhi-mei  GUO Jun-zhan  BAO Zhen-hua  HU Li-juan  LV Jing-xian
Institution:HE Zhi-mei1,GUO Jun-zhan1,BAO Zhen-hua2,HU Li-juan2,LV Jing-xian2(College of Forestry,Northwest Agriculture , Forestry University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100)
Abstract:This paper studied the growth and development and morphological variation of M1 population of Celosia cristata treated by ion implantation.The results showed that the stage of growth and development of variant JTM was earlier than control varieties,and corolla became compact.It had significant variation in plant height,crown width,leaf index and branch number.The initial period of true leaf and emergence stage of variation YH was earlier than control varieties,but the squaring period,initial flowering stage...
Keywords:Celosia cristata L    ion implantation  morphological variation  
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