重庆市大学生经济结构现状与趋向调查分析

目的：准确了解当前重庆市大学生的经济结构，分析大学生的经济来源、消费状况、消费观念及趋向等问题。方法：采取抽样调查法，选择具有代表性的学校的不同年级各个层次的学生。结果：①经济来源主要依靠家庭资助和国家助学贷款为主，学校奖、助、补为辅的资助体系已成为资助经济困难学生的主要方式；②消费结构相对合理，消费总体水平较低；③消费观念和消费趋向总体比较乐观，消费呈多元化发展趋向。结论：重庆市大学生经济结构现状及趋向总体相对合理，以奖、贷、补、助为主要方式的资助经济困难学生的高校资助体系已具雏形，但是，国家助学贷款和学校资助的力度和广度还不够，有待进一步加强。

AN INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS OF CURRENT ECONOMIC STRUCTURE OF COLLEGE STUDENTS IN CHONGQING AND ITS DEVELOPING TREND

In order to have an accurate understanding of the current economic structure of college students and provide useful information for the state to draw up and carry out policies of supporting poor students, asampling survey was made of the sources of income, consumption situation, concept and trend in college students in Chongqing. College students were found to depend mainly on their parents for source of income, and loan from the state aiding loan for poor students is the leading way, which is made up of scholarship, stipend and living allowances. Their consumption structure is relatively reasonable and their consumption level is fairly low. They seem fairly optimistic as reflected in their consumption concept and their consumption trend is becoming more diversified. However, the aiding system and college - supplied aid remain inadequate and have to be improved.