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无籽西瓜无性系快速育苗的研究
引用本文:高新一,王真,林翔鹰,骆淑兰,王玉英,王伏雄,孙百令.无籽西瓜无性系快速育苗的研究[J].中国农业科学,1988,21(6):74-80.
作者姓名:高新一  王真  林翔鹰  骆淑兰  王玉英  王伏雄  孙百令
作者单位:北京市农林科学院林果研究所 中国科学院植物研究所 北京市农场管理局园艺研究所
摘    要:无籽西瓜无性系快速育苗,包括组织培养加速繁殖;无土栽培建立采穗圃;利用抗病砧木嫁接生产用苗3个阶段。本文重点分析了每个阶段的技术措施。从1985-1987年3年共发展三倍体无籽西瓜37.9公顷。无性系表现长势好、根系抗病性强、产量高、品质好。

关 键 词:无籽西瓜  无性系  

MASS PRODUCTION OF TEST-TUBE SEEDLINGS OF TRIPLOID SEEDLESS WATERMELON CLONES
Gao Xinyi,Waug Zhen,Lin Xiangyeng,Lua Shulan,Wang Yuying,Wang F.H.,Sun Bailing Institute of Forestry and Pomology,Beijing Municipal Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences Institute of Batany,Academia Sinica Horticultural Research Institute Beijing Farm Management Bureau.MASS PRODUCTION OF TEST-TUBE SEEDLINGS OF TRIPLOID SEEDLESS WATERMELON CLONES[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,1988,21(6):74-80.
Authors:Gao Xinyi  Waug Zhen  Lin Xiangyeng  Lua Shulan  Wang Yuying  Wang FH  Sun Bailing Institute of Forestry and Pomology  Beijing Municipal Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences Institute of Batany  Academia Sinica Horticultural Research Institute Beijing Farm Management Bureau
Abstract:The procedure of mass production of test-tube seedlings of seedless watermelon clonesis as follows: 1) Rapid propagation of adventitious buds by tissue culture. 2) Rapid propagation of adventitious buds to be used as scions by water culture. 3) Mass productjon of grafted watermelon seedlings for sale. The root stock was di-sease resistant. From 1985 to 1987, a total of 37.9 ha.of triploid seedless watermelon were raisedfrom these grafted seedlings with a net profit of 16972.5 ha. The crop was vigorous, resis-tant to root diseases and high yield with very good quality of the seedless watermelon.
Keywords:Seedless watermelon  Clone  Mass production
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