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外源氯化钙和脱落酸处理对茄子低温胁迫相关指标的影响
引用本文:李烨,谢立波,陈永琴,樊绍翥. 外源氯化钙和脱落酸处理对茄子低温胁迫相关指标的影响[J]. 北方园艺, 2012, 0(7): 22-25
作者姓名:李烨  谢立波  陈永琴  樊绍翥
作者单位:哈尔滨市农业科学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150070;黑龙江省农业科学院园艺分院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150069;黑龙江省农业机械化技术推广总站,黑龙江哈尔滨,150020
基金项目:国家农业科技成果转化资金资助项目
摘    要:研究了外源喷施不同浓度脱落酸(ABA)和氯化钙(CaCl2)对低温胁迫下茄子幼苗抗冷性的影响。结果表明:茄子幼苗外源喷施10mg/L ABA和1 000mg/L CaCl2效果最好,能够使茄子的冷害指数显著下降。喷施外源物质能够明显降低茄子幼苗的相对电导率和丙二醛含量,提高叶绿素含量和光合速率,提高保护酶和叶绿体膜ATP酶含量,对冷害具有缓解作用。

关 键 词:茄子  抗冷性  脱落酸(ABA)  氯化钙

Effects of Exogenous CaCl2 and ABA Treatment on Eggplant Under Low Temperature Stress
LI Ye , XIE Li-bo , CHEN Yong-qin , FAN Shao-zhu. Effects of Exogenous CaCl2 and ABA Treatment on Eggplant Under Low Temperature Stress[J]. Northern Horticulture, 2012, 0(7): 22-25
Authors:LI Ye    XIE Li-bo    CHEN Yong-qin    FAN Shao-zhu
Affiliation:1(1.Harbin Academy of Agricultural Science,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150070;2.Horticulture Sub-academy,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Science,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150069;3.Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Popularization Station,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150020)
Abstract:The effects of different concentrations of exogenous abscisic acid(ABA) and calcium chloride(CaCl2) on eggplant seedlings under low temperature stress were studied.The results showed that the resisitence with 10 mg/L of ABA and 1 000 mg/L of CaC12 was the best,the chilling injury index decline significantly.Spraying exogenous substances could significantly reduce the relative conductivity and MDA content,increased chlorophyll content and photosynthetic rate,improved the content of protection enzymes and chloroplast membrane ATP enzyme,eased the chilling injury.
Keywords:eggplant  cold resistance  ABA  CaCl2
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