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3个香石竹新品种的杂交选育
引用本文:戴咏梅,孙强.3个香石竹新品种的杂交选育[J].上海农业学报,2012,28(1):46-48.
作者姓名:戴咏梅  孙强
作者单位:1. 南京林业大学,南京210037;上海市绿化和市容管理局,上海200042
2. 上海市林业总站,上海,200072
基金项目:上海市科技兴农攻关项目[沪农科攻字(2003)第4-4号];上海市科技兴农推广项目[沪农科推字(2006)第5-2号]资助
摘    要:利用石竹属的种质资源于1997-2006年进行香石竹杂交育种试验,对部分杂交组合的亲和力、子代部分性状的变异进行了分析.结果表明:2个种内杂交组合亲和力较强,3个种间杂交亲和力较弱,但授粉均能成功;杂交后代的花色、株高性状分离广泛,较偏母本性状.试验筛选出的3个新品种‘林隆2号’、‘林隆3号’和‘四季红,获得植物新品种保护权,具有一定的推广利用价值.

关 键 词:香石竹  杂交育种  杂交亲和性  性状分离

Crossbreeding of three new cultivars of carnation
DAI Yong-mei , SUN Qiang.Crossbreeding of three new cultivars of carnation[J].Acta Agriculturae Shanghai,2012,28(1):46-48.
Authors:DAI Yong-mei  SUN Qiang
Institution:(3*) (1 Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China;2 Shanghai Administration of Greening and City Appearance,Shanghai 200042,China;3 Shanghai Forestry Station,Shanghai 200072,China)
Abstract:The interspecific and intraspecific crossings of Dianthus Linn,were carried out from 1997 to 2006,and the cross compatibility of a part of combinations and the offspring’s some character variations were analyzed.The results showed that two combinations of intraspecific crossing had a relatively high cross compatibility while 3 combinations of interspecific crossing had a low cross compatibility, but all their pollinations were successful;The flower color and plant height of the offsprings were segregated widely.The selected 3 new cultivars ’Linlong 2’,’Linlong 3’ and ’Sijihong’,which had a certain utility value,were awarded the protection of new plant variety right.
Keywords:Carnation  Crossbreeding  Cross compatibility Segregation of character
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