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生防菌S-16的定殖动态以及对向日葵菌核病的生防效果研究
引用本文:张一名,甄熙,石林君,周洪友.生防菌S-16的定殖动态以及对向日葵菌核病的生防效果研究[J].河北农业科学,2012,16(1):36-38,75.
作者姓名:张一名  甄熙  石林君  周洪友
作者单位:1. 内蒙古农业大学农学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010019 廊坊师范学院生命科学学院,河北廊坊065000
2. 内蒙古农业大学农学院,内蒙古呼和浩特,010019
3. 廊坊市农林科学院,河北廊坊,065000
基金项目:国家向日葵现代产业技术体系项目
摘    要:以前期研究筛选的、能在各向日葵主产区应用的1株生防菌株枯草芽孢杆菌S-16为试材,在盆栽条件下,检测了其在土壤中及植物体内与繁殖能力,并测定了菌株S-16的5种菌液处理液对向日葵菌核病的抑制效果。结果表明:在接菌7 d后土壤中和植物体内的菌量均达到103cfu/g以上,并且在接菌28 d内稳定定殖并大量繁殖;5种菌液处理中代谢液处理的综合防效最高,防效达73.33%。菌株S-16具有良好的应用潜力。

关 键 词:生物防治  向日葵菌核病  枯草芽孢杆菌  定殖  种子处理

Colonization of Bacillus subtilis S-16 and Its Control Effect on Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
ZHANG Yi-ming,ZHEN Xi,SHI Lin-jun,ZHOU Hong-you.Colonization of Bacillus subtilis S-16 and Its Control Effect on Sclerotinia sclerotiorum[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2012,16(1):36-38,75.
Authors:ZHANG Yi-ming  ZHEN Xi  SHI Lin-jun  ZHOU Hong-you
Institution:1(1.College of Agronomy,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010019,China;2.College of Life Science,Langfang Teachers College,Langfang 065000,China;3.Langfang Academy of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences,Langfang 065000,China)
Abstract:Bacillus subtilis S-16 came from College of Agronomy,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,which had high antagonistic activity to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.The colonization of S-16 in soil and plants was detected with pot culture.The inhibitory effects of five types of S-16 liquid on S.sclerotiorum was studied.The results showed that the amount of S-16 in soil and plant was above 103 cfu/g 7 days after inoculation.It had multiplied in 28 days after inoculation.The control effect of metabolic liquid of S-16 on S.sclerotiorum was 73.33%.
Keywords:Biocontrol  Sclerotinia sclerotiorum  Bacillus subtilis  Colonization  Seed treatment
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